No. 14Practice area IV · Filing & Specialty
FBAR Compliance

Accounts abroad? Report them the right way.

If your accounts outside the U.S. added up to more than $10,000 at any point in the year, you may need to file an FBAR. We help you find out whether you need to report them, and we prepare and file the report for you when it is required.

FinCEN Form 114Plain answersEnrolled Agent led
Three accounts, one threshold Illustration of three foreign accounts over a year. Each stays under 10,000 dollars, but their combined value crosses 10,000 dollars in June, which triggers the FBAR filing requirement. Illustration Three accounts, one line $10,000 at any time Together: $11,700 All Each JFMAMJJASOND No single account passed $10,000 Together they did, so an FBAR is required FinCEN 114

Illustration only. Balances are examples, and each account is valued at its highest point in the year.

Who it is for

Is this you?

Many people with money abroad have never heard of the FBAR. Reach out if any of these sound familiar.

An account back home

You kept a bank or savings account in the country you came from, or opened one while living abroad.

Signature on a family account

You can sign on a parent’s or relative’s account outside the U.S., even though the money is not yours.

Several small accounts

No single account is large, but together they may have passed $10,000 at some point in the year.

Not sure if it applies

You have heard of the FBAR, but you do not know whether your accounts need to be reported.

When and where

A separate report, on its own calendar.

The FBAR is not part of your tax return. It goes to a different agency, through a different system, with its own due date.

The calendar
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC Due Apr 15
April 15, due dateOctober 15, automatic extension

No extension request is needed. The FBAR covers the prior calendar year.

Where it goes
FinCEN Form 114 Filed online, on its own Form 8938 With your tax return

The FBAR is not part of your tax return. It is filed electronically with FinCEN through the BSA E‑Filing System. Form 8938 is a separate IRS form with higher thresholds.

Records for each account must be kept for five years from the FBAR due date.

What counts

More accounts count than people think.

The FBAR looks at foreign financial accounts you have an interest in or can sign on, whether or not they earn income.

  • Checking, savings, and deposit accounts at banks outside the U.S.
  • Brokerage and other investment accounts held abroad.
  • Accounts you can sign on, even when the money belongs to someone else, in most cases.
  • Accounts held jointly, or through a company or trust you own.
Do I need to file?Three questions
  1. Q1
    Are you a U.S. person?U.S. citizens and residents, and U.S. companies, partnerships, trusts, and estates.
    Yes
  2. Q2
    Do you have a financial interest in, or signature authority over, an account outside the U.S.?Your own accounts, joint accounts, and accounts you can sign on, even when the money is someone else’s.
    Yes
  3. Q3
    Did those accounts add up to more than $10,000 at any time during the year?Add the highest value of every account together, even if each one was small.
    Yes
Three yesesAn FBAR is generally required. We prepare it and file it for you.
Any no, or not sureWe review your accounts with you and give you a clear answer.
The process

From a question to a filed report.

Five steps, with one point of contact the whole way through.

  1. 1

    Free review

    We talk through your accounts outside the U.S. in plain language, with no obligation.

  2. 2

    A clear answer

    We confirm whether you need to report, based on your accounts and their combined value.

  3. 3

    Gather the details

    For each account, we collect the institution, the account number, and its highest value in the year, converted to U.S. dollars.

  4. 4

    Prepare and file

    We prepare the FBAR and file it electronically through the BSA E‑Filing System.

  5. 5

    Your records

    You receive a copy of the filed report and a list of the records to keep for five years.

Good to know

What to know about the FBAR.

Three rules that catch most people by surprise.

All accounts added together

The $10,000 test uses the combined value of all your foreign accounts, at any time in the year.

Not filed with your return

The FBAR is filed electronically with FinCEN, separately from your federal tax return.

Due April 15

With an automatic extension to October 15. No extension request is needed.

Our role

What we do for you.

An Enrolled Agent leads your case, with the same person handling it from the first call to the final result.

A clear answer first

Before anything is filed, we tell you in plain language whether you need to report.

Every account reviewed

We walk through each account, including family accounts you can sign on and accounts held through a business.

Values done right

Highest values, currency conversion, and account details, prepared the way FinCEN expects them.

Filed and documented

We file the report for you and send you a copy for your records.

Questions

About the FBAR.

The questions we hear most. Anything else, ask us during your free case review.

Do I need to file if each account is under $10,000?

Possibly. The test uses the total of all your foreign accounts. If they added up to more than $10,000 at any time during the year, an FBAR is generally required.

What information will you need from me?

For each account: the name and address of the financial institution, the account number, the type of account, and its highest value during the year.

Is the FBAR the same as Form 8938?

No. The FBAR is filed with FinCEN on its own. Form 8938 is a different form, attached to your tax return, with higher thresholds.

Is the FBAR a tax?

No. The FBAR is a report, not a tax. Income those accounts earn, such as interest, is reported on your tax return.

Money abroad? Find out if you need to file.

Tell us about your accounts outside the U.S. The first review is free and confidential.

Free case reviewNo obligationOne point of contact